Talk:Kraken

in the lede, speculated, not postulated

it's a speculation that the kraken sightings were squid, not a postulate or testable hypothesis 2603:8001:9500:9E98:0:0:0:9A7 (talk) 00:48, 14 October 2021 (UTC)

As a verb, 'postulate' is defined in at least one dictionary as, "suggest or assume the existance, fact, or truth of (something) as a basis for reasoning, discussion, or belief."[1] I see nothing in that definition to require using another verb in the lead. Let us see how other users feel about the wording. - Donald Albury 12:20, 14 October 2021 (UTC)

Original Kraken

Wasn't the original Kraken a whale monster that first appeared on the Carta Marina? This website here lists the monsters from that map (on the left) and has the bearded whale monster as a Kraken. https://williammorristile.com/medieval/carta_marina_sea_monster_map.html 45.3.20.39 (talk) 18:57, 11 February 2022 (UTC)

We have an article about the Carta marina. An advertising site is not a reliable source, and drawing your own conclusions about what appears on that map is original research, which is not allowed in Wikipedia. - Donald Albury 19:22, 11 February 2022 (UTC)

How about this BHL article here. https://blog.biodiversitylibrary.org/2014/10/release-kraken.html45.3.20.39 (talk) 18:47, 12 February 2022 (UTC)

That is labeled a "blog", which would normally be unacceptable as a source (see WP:BLOG). It may be allowable under WP:NEWSBLOG. I will not be on-line much for next few days, so, if no one else comments on this in the next day or two, then I suggest you ask about the suitability of that source at Wikipedia:Reliable_sources/Noticeboard, stating how you want to use that source in this article. - Donald Albury 11:53, 13 February 2022 (UTC)

King Sverre

Is it true that King Sverre first mentioned the Kraken in 1180 warning his men about a huge tentacled monster?24.50.188.12 (talk) 15:57, 7 April 2022 (UTC)

Supposedly he did but I don't know what the source is. Was it a letter? A book? Can't find any real details about where the information originated from.Wikieditor9117 (talk) 14:19, 16 April 2022 (UTC)

According to the book Sea Monsters Unmasked written in 1884 by Henry Lee, he did. Here's a link. https://archive.org/details/seamonstersunmas00leehuoft/page/n11/mode/2upWikieditor9117 (talk)

Sauce seems to be Konungs skuggsjá: https://www.gutenberg.org/files/61264/61264-h/61264-h.htm#f49 which meantions a "kraken", a giant "fish" (sea creature) which lacks a definitive description. However i have not been able to find a scan of the original text.--Blockhaj (talk) 19:26, 22 July 2023 (UTC)

Quote: There is a fish not yet mentioned which it is scarcely advisable to speak about on account of its size, which to most men will seem incredible. There are, moreover, but very few who can tell anything definite about it, inasmuch as it is rarely seen by men; for it almost never approaches the shore or appears where fishermen can see it, and I doubt that this sort of fish is very plentiful in the sea. In our language it is usually called the “kraken.” I can say nothing definite as to its length in ells, for on those occasions when men have seen it, it has appeared more like an island than a fish. Nor have I heard that one has ever been caught or found dead. It seems likely that there are but two in all the ocean and that these beget no offspring, for I believe it is always the same ones that appear. Nor would it be well for other fishes if they were as numerous as the other whales, seeing that they are so immense and need so much food. It is said, that when these fishes want something to eat, they are in the habit of giving forth a violent belch, which brings up so much food that all sorts of fish in the neighborhood, both large and small, will rush up in the hope of getting nourishment and good fare. Meanwhile the monster keeps it mouth open, and inasmuch as its opening is about as wide as a sound or fjord, the fishes cannot help crowding in in great numbers. But as soon as its mouth and belly are full, the monster closes its mouth and thus catches and shuts in all the fishes that just previously had rushed in eagerly to seek food. Page 125--Blockhaj (talk) 19:43, 22 July 2023 (UTC)

Yeah but that's from 1250. Sverre allegedly wrote about the Kraken in 1180. Also the original text that you wrote apparently referred to the creature as the hafgufa. There was a translation done here [[2]]Wikieditor9117 (talk) 15:36, 27 July 2023 (UTC)

Otto Latva

@Taketop:, ur recent source by Otto Latva appears very flawed.

Historian Otto Latva, who has studied the historical relationship between humans and giant squid, has pointed out that giant squid did not become widely associated with the myth of the kraken in Western culture until the late 19th century. In his book The Giant Squid in Transatlantic Culture, he suggests that the kraken may not even have originated from an animal sighting. Influenced by Enlightenment ideals and the Linnean classification system, however, natural historians and others interested in the study of nature began to look for an explanation for it among marine animals in the 18th century. Among other species, starfish, whales, crustaceans and shelled marine molluscs were suggested as models for the kraken. It was not until Pierre Denys de Montfort's research on molluscs in the early 19th century that the octopus became established in Western culture as an archetype for the kraken. As the kraken became understood as a giant octopus, it was also easy to start interpreting the large squid as the model for kraken stories. However, it was not until the late 19th century that such interpretations became widespread. As Latva points out, the giant squid is not the archetype of the mythical kraken, but was made into one just over 100 years ago in the late 19th century.

— Latva, Otto (2023-05-11). The Giant Squid in Transatlantic Culture: The Monsterization of Molluscs (1 ed.). London: Routledge. doi:10.4324/9781003311775. ISBN 978-1-003-31177-5.

Pontoppidan identified the Kraken as a giant polypus (squid/octopus) already in the 18th century and the 16th c. Carta marina shows a fish with tentacles and spikes from the face, which could easily be based on a flawed description of a squid. The modern western popularity of the Kraken as a giant squid is irrelevant based on earlier sources. Even the etymology indicates a cephalopod. Blockhaj (talk) 15:54, 20 June 2024 (UTC)

Even so, the kraken is a myth and may be based on a single animal spotting more than half a millenia ago which has just lived on, so we can never rule out a giant squid as an archetype.--Blockhaj (talk) 15:56, 20 June 2024 (UTC)