Coordinates: 35°28′31″N 82°32′15″W / 35.47528°N 82.53750°W / 35.47528; -82.53750

Lake Julian (North Carolina)

From WikiProjectMed
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Lake Julian
LocationBuncombe County, North Carolina
TypeReservoir
First flooded1962
Surface area321 acres (130 ha)
Max. depth30 feet (9.1 m)

Lake Julian is a reservoir in Buncombe County, North Carolina,[1] that was formerly used to cool a nearby power plant.

History

It was created by Carolina Power & Light Company in 1962.[2] The lake was originally built by the Carolina Power & Light company as a reservoir of water to cool the nearby Progress Energy Asheville Plant, and a place for the plant to discharge heated water which had been used to cool the plant's turbines.[3]

It was formerly warmed by the energy plant which discharged water used to cool its turbines into the lake, keeping the lake's water temperature an average of 64 degrees fahrenheit,[4] with highs of up to 95 degrees in the summer and lows above 50 in the winter.[5] These unnaturally warm temperatures made the lake a home for non-native species like blue tilapia and armoured catfish. The lake temperature dropped after the plant switched from coal to natural gas in 2020, causing the lake's ecosystem to revert to a more natural population of native fish and a shorter growing season.[2][6]

The lake has a surface area of 321 acres and an average depth of 13 feet, although it reaches a maximum depth of 30 feet.[2] Its waters are stocked with game fish like catfish, crappies, and bream by the North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission.[7]

References

  1. ^ "Lake Julian". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved March 26, 2024.
  2. ^ a b c BOYLE, JOHN (2023-09-07). "What are the origins, evolution of Lake Julian? Lack of safe crossing on Hendersonville Road at Mills Gap intersection? • Asheville Watchdog". Asheville Watchdog. Retrieved 2024-03-11.
  3. ^ Program, National Science Foundation (U S. ) Student-Originated Studies (1971). Student-originated Studies Projects: abstract reports. U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 38.
  4. ^ Correspondent, Meg Hale Times-News. "Fishing Lake Julian". Hendersonville Times-News. Retrieved 2024-03-11.
  5. ^ Richards, Constance E.; Richards, Kenneth L. (2020-03-13). Insiders' Guide® to North Carolina's Mountains: Including Asheville, Biltmore Estate, Cherokee, and the Blue Ridge Parkway. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 254. ISBN 978-1-4930-4347-7.
  6. ^ "Lake Julian: South Asheville's new cold water lake". AVLtoday. 2020-01-24. Retrieved 2024-03-11.
  7. ^ "Lake Julian Park: Picnicking, Canoeing, Family Fun, Boat Rentals, Boat Storage, Walking Trails, Festival of Lights - Buncombe County Recreation Services | Asheville". www.buncombecounty.org. Retrieved 2024-03-11.

35°28′31″N 82°32′15″W / 35.47528°N 82.53750°W / 35.47528; -82.53750