Francesco de' Medici (1614–1634)
Francesco de' Medici | |
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Born | Palazzo Pitti, Florence, Tuscany | 6 October 1614
Died | 25 July 1634 Regensburg, Holy Roman Empire | (aged 19)
House | Medici |
Father | Cosimo II of Tuscany |
Mother | Maria Maddalena of Austria |
Francesco de' Medici (16 October 1614 – 25 July 1634) was the fourth son of Grand Duke Cosimo II of Tuscany and his wife, Maria Maddalena of Austria.[1] He died unmarried.
Biography
Prince Francesco was born at the Palazzo Pitti in Florence, the capital of his father's grand duchy. The Medici family had been connected to Tuscany for over three centuries and had been its sovereign rulers since 1569. Little is known about his childhood, other than that he was raised alongside his brother Mattias. He was a Tuscan prince by birth and entitled to the style of Highness. His siblings included the future Duchess of Parma, Archduchess Anna of Austria and Grand Duke Ferdinando II, himself father of the penultimate Medici grand duke.
He pursued a military career.[2] Along with his mother and Mattias, he visited Austria in 1631 in order to meet his uncle the Emperor Ferdinand II. He fought in the Battle of Lützen during the Thirty Years' War but fled the scene. His elder brother, Grand Duke Ferdinando, reprimanded him for his conduct in a letter dated 14 July. He died from plague during the Siege of Ratisbon, 1634.[1]
Ancestors
Ancestors of Francesco de' Medici (1614–1634) |
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References
Citations
Bibliography
- Young, G. F., The Medici: Volume 3, E. P. Dutton and Company, 1920
External links
Media related to Francesco de' Medici (1614-1634) at Wikimedia Commons
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- House of Medici
- Tuscan princes
- 1614 births
- 1634 deaths
- Nobility from Florence
- 17th-century Italian nobility
- Italian people of the Thirty Years' War
- Italian Roman Catholics
- 17th-century deaths from plague (disease)
- Military personnel from Florence
- Sons of dukes