Erosio interdigitalis blastomycetica

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Erosio interdigitalis blastomycetica
Caused by Candida albicans
SpecialtyDermatology

Erosio interdigitalis blastomycetica (EIB) is a skin condition caused by a Candida albicans infection, characterized by an oval-shaped area of macerated white skin on the web between and extending onto the sides of the fingers.[1]: 310 

Signs and symptoms

A white collarette surrounded by erythematous tissue

It is common among bartenders and homemakers. EIB can be found on both the hands and feet.[2]

It is most common between the middle and ring finger and sometimes found between toes.[3]

Cause

It is believed that EIB is caused by working with water often.[2] It is not known exactly how long the infection will last since it varies often between people who have gotten infected.[4]

The most common symptoms are pruritus and discomfort while on rare occasions some do experience pain.[5]

Diagnosis

Differential diagnosis

The DDx of an affected individual is as follows:[5]

Treatment

In terms of the treatment of Erosio interdigitalis blastomycetica one finds that anti-fungal therapy and cessation of any contributing factor to the condition should suffice[5]

History

EIB was first discovered by 2 two scientists, Gougerot and Goncea in 1915. It was later named by another scientist Johannes Fabry in 1917.[5]

See also

References

  1. James, William D.; Berger, Timothy G.; et al. (2006). Andrews' Diseases of the Skin: clinical Dermatology. Saunders Elsevier. ISBN 0-7216-2921-0.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Schlager, Emma; Ashack, Kurt; Khachemoune, Amor (15 August 2018). "Erosio interdigitalis blastomycetica: A review of interdigital candidiasis". Dermatology Online Journal. 24 (8). doi:10.5070/D3248041124. PMID 30677843.
  3. A., Chiriac; P., Pinteala Foia; P., Brzezinskki (2014). "Erosio blastomycetica interdigitale sign of Candidiasis and diabetes!". Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science. 13: 105–106. doi:10.3329/bjms.v13i1.16623.
  4. Koetter, George F. "California and Western Medicine". BMJ Publishing Group LTD. ProQuest 1774808889.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Schlager, Emma; Ashack, Kurt; Khachemoune, Amor (15 August 2018). "Erosio interdigitalis blastomycetica: A review of interdigital candidiasis". Dermatology Online Journal. 24 (8): 13030/qt8tm443f6. ISSN 1087-2108. Archived from the original on 11 February 2023. Retrieved 29 June 2023.