Elijah Spira
Elijah Spira (1660–1712) (alternatively, "Shapira" or "Shapiro", Hebrew: אליהו שפירא) was son of Benjamin Wolf Spira. He was a brother-in-law of Rabbi Yaakov Reischer,[1] Rabbi David Oppenheim and a student of Rabbi Avraham Gombiner.[2] He was rabbi at Tiktin, and afterward preacher and director of a large Talmudic academy in his hometown of Prague. He died at Prague April 14, 1712.
His works include Eliyahu Zutta, a commentary on that part of Mordecai Yoffe's Levush relating to the Shulhan Arukh, Orach Chaim (Prague, 1689, 1701).
His best-known work was Eliyahu Rabbah (Sulzbach, 1757), containing discussions on Orach Chaim. It was printed posthumously by his son, whose name is not given. Originally intended as a commentary on the Levush (like Eliyahu Zutta), it was printed as commentary on the Shulchan Aruch and became known as such.
Shishah Shittot, containing novellæ on six Talmudic tractates, was published by his grandson Elijah ben Wolf Spira (Fürth, 1768). His manuscript works, including commentaries on the Bible and Talmud, as well as sermons, responsa, etc., were destroyed by fire in 1754.
References
- ^ "Rabbi Jacob Back Reischer (The Shevus Yaakov)".
- ^ "Nissan - Famous Rabbis Yarzheits". www.yarzheit.com. Archived from the original on 12 May 2008. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Singer, Isidore; et al., eds. (1901–1906). "SPIRA (SPIRO)". The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls. Its bibliography:
- Eliyahu Rabbah, Preface;
- Fürst, Bibl. Jud. i. 239 (contains many incorrect statements);
- Zunz, Monatstage, p. 19.
- Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1906 Jewish Encyclopedia
- Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1906 Jewish Encyclopedia without a Wikisource reference
- Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the 1906 Jewish Encyclopedia
- Articles with ISNI identifiers
- Articles with VIAF identifiers
- Articles with WorldCat Entities identifiers
- Articles with GND identifiers
- Articles with J9U identifiers
- Articles with LCCN identifiers
- Articles with NTA identifiers
- 1660 births
- 1712 deaths
- Czech Orthodox rabbis
- 17th-century Polish rabbis
- Austrian Orthodox rabbis
- Rabbis of Prague
- 18th-century rabbis from Bohemia
- Authors of books on Jewish law
- Exponents of Jewish law
- All stub articles
- European rabbi stubs
- Polish religious biography stubs
- Jewish biography stubs