Augusto Teixeira de Freitas
Augusto Teixeira de Freitas (1816–1883) was a prominent Brazilian jurist whose prolific writings inspired all South American private law codifications.
After studies at Olinda and São Paulo, Teixeira de Freitas practiced law as an advocate and jurisconsult. As president of the Order of Advocates and legal counsel to the State Council of the Empire of Brazil, he composed the first systematic compilation of Brazilian civil law (Consolidação das Leis Civis, 1857), which served in lieu of a civil code effectively until 1916.
His magnum opus, the Esboço de Código Civil (1860–64), a draft civil code, remained incomplete after 4,908 articles had been written, at which point the government released the exhausted jurist from his commission. The Esboço was nonetheless a pioneering work and constituted the basis of later codifications in Brazil, Argentina (by Dalmacio Velez Sarsfield) and the rest of South America.
References
- Paul, Wolf (2001). "Teixeira de Freitas, Augusto". In Michael Stolleis (ed.). Juristen: ein biographisches Lexikon; von der Antike bis zum 20. Jahrhundert (in German) (2nd ed.). München: Beck. p. 225. ISBN 3-406-45957-9.
- "Brazil". The Oxford international encyclopedia of legal history. Katz, Stanley Nider. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2009. ISBN 9780195134056. OCLC 244246695.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: others (link)
- Articles with short description
- Short description is different from Wikidata
- CS1 German-language sources (de)
- CS1 maint: others
- Articles with FAST identifiers
- Articles with ISNI identifiers
- Articles with VIAF identifiers
- Articles with BNF identifiers
- Articles with BNFdata identifiers
- Articles with GND identifiers
- Articles with J9U identifiers
- Articles with LCCN identifiers
- Articles with NTA identifiers
- 1816 births
- 1883 deaths
- Brazilian jurists
- All stub articles
- Brazilian law biography stubs