Lichenification

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Lichenification
SymptomsThick skin, exaggerated skin lines[1]
CausesExcessive rubbing, scratching[2]

Lichenification is thick hard skin with exaggerated natural skin lines, typically from repeated scratching or rubbing.[1][2] Sites of the body prone to rubbing such as the neck, wrists, hands, forearms, waist, genital area, legs and tops of feet, are particularly susceptible.[3] Its presence is usually a clue to another problem.[3]

It may occur in lichen simplex chronicus, or be due to other conditions which include eczema, psoriasis, excessive dry skin, pityriasis rubra pilaris, anxiety, and obsessive-compulsive disorders.[3] If generalised, it may be a sign a more serious condition such T-cell lymphoma and Sézary syndrome.[3] It may require tests to find out why the excessive itch.[3]

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See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Bolognia, Jean L.; Schaffer, Julie V.; Duncan, Karynne O.; Ko, Christine (2022). "1. Basics". Dermatology Essentials (2nd ed.). Elsevier. pp. 8–11. ISBN 978-0-323-70971-2.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Morris-Jones, Rachael (2019). "1. Introduction". In Morris-Jones, Rachael (ed.). ABC of Dermatology (7th ed.). Hoboken: Wiley Blackwell. pp. 4–6. ISBN 978-1-119-48899-6. Archived from the original on 2023-07-06. Retrieved 2023-07-05.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Aboobacker, Shamma; Harris, Blair W.; Limaiem, Faten (2022). "Lichenification". StatPearls. StatPearls Publishing. PMID 30726017. Archived from the original on 2021-03-10. Retrieved 2022-05-16.