Castro, Apulia
(Redirected from Castro (LE))
Castro | |
---|---|
Comune di Castro | |
Coordinates: 40°1′N 18°24′E / 40.017°N 18.400°E | |
Country | Italy |
Region | Apulia |
Province | Lecce (LE) |
Frazioni | Castro Marina |
Government | |
• Mayor | Luigi Fersini |
Area | |
• Total | 4.56 km2 (1.76 sq mi) |
Elevation | 100 m (300 ft) |
Population (30 June 2017)[2] | |
• Total | 2,395 |
• Density | 530/km2 (1,400/sq mi) |
Demonym | Castrensi or Castrioti |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 73030 |
Dialing code | 0836 |
Patron saint | Maria SS. Annunziata (principal) and Santa Dorotea |
Saint day | 25 April and 6 February |
Website | Official website |
Castro (Salentino: Casciu) is a town and comune in the Italian province of Lecce in the Apulia region of south-eastern Italy.
History
Castro derives its name from Castrum Minervae (Latin for "Athena's castle"), which was an ancient town of the Sallentini, about 15 kilometres (9 mi) south of Hydruntum. Its ancient temple of Minerva was said to have been founded by Idomeneus, who formed the tribe of the Sallentini from a mixture of Cretans, Illyrians and Italian Locrians (Central Greek tribe).[3]
It is also said to have been the place where Aeneas first landed in Italy, the port of which he named Portus Veneris ("Port of Venus"). The temple had lost some of its importance in Strabo's day.[3]
References
- ^ "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
- ^ Population data from Istat
- ^ a b Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 5 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 485.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Castro, Apulia (Italy).
External links
- Castro Marina
- Castro vacation Archived 2019-04-27 at the Wayback Machine
Categories:
- Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference
- Articles with short description
- Short description is different from Wikidata
- Articles containing Italian-language text
- Pages using infobox settlement with image map1 but not image map
- Articles containing Sicilian-language text
- Commons category link is on Wikidata
- Webarchive template wayback links
- Cities and towns in Apulia
- Municipalities of the Province of Lecce
- Articles with VIAF identifiers
- Articles with WorldCat Entities identifiers
- Articles with J9U identifiers
- Articles with LCCN identifiers
- Articles with Pleiades identifiers
- 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica articles with no significant updates
- Localities of Salento
- Coastal towns in Apulia
- Roman sites of Apulia
- Pages using the Kartographer extension